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METHAMEPHETAMINE
What are the street names/slang terms for
it?
Chalk, Crank, Croak, Crypto, Crystal, Fire, Glass,
Meth, White Cross, Tweek
What
is it?
Methamphetamine is an addictive stimulant that strongly
activates certain systems in the brain.
What does it look like?
Meth is a crystal-like powdered substance that sometimes
comes in large rock-like chunks. When the powder flakes
off the rock, the shards look like glass, which is
another nickname for meth. Meth is usually white or
slightly yellow, depending on the purity.
How is it used?
Methamphetamine can be taken orally, injected, snorted,
or smoked.
What are its short-term effects?
Immediately after smoking or injection, the user experiences
an intense sensation, called a "rush" or
"flash," that lasts only a few minutes and
is described as extremely pleasurable. Snorting or
swalling meth produces euphoria - a high, but not
a rush. After the initial "rush," there
is typically a state of high agitation that in some
individuals can lead to violent behavior. Other possible
immediate effects include increased wakefulness and
insomnia, decreased appetite, irritability/aggression,
anxiety, nervousness, convulsions and heart attack.
What are its long-term effects?
Meth is addictive, and users can develop a tolerance
quickly, needing larger amounts to get high. In some
cases, users forego food and sleep and take more meth
every few hours for days, 'binging' until they run
out of the drug or become too disorganized to continue.
Chronic use can cause paranoia, hallucinations, repetitive
behavior (such as compuslively cleaning, grooming
or disasembling and assembling objects), and delusions
of parasites or insects crawling under the skin. Users
can
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